There are two universities in the state which are stated below:
- Michael Okpara University of Agriculture at Umudike (Federally owned)
- Abia State University in Uturu (State owned)
- College of Health Sciences Aba
- Gregory University Uturu
There are two tertiary hospitals that both serve as referral hospitals in the state, they are stated below;
- The Federal Medical Center in Umuahia
- The Abia State University Teaching Hospital in Aba
- The Abia State Polytechnic Aba
- College of Education Arochukwu